Cogs, in this context, refers to unimportant workers metaphorically. It is often used to describe individuals who are considered to be unskilled or low-ranking within an organization. This term is derived from the mechanical device "cogs," which work together to make a larger system function properly. In this metaphorical sense, it implies that these workers are seen as replaceable or dispensable within the overall functioning of the organization.
Note: The provided meaning of the answer is for the latest New York Times crossword puzzle clue: Unimportant workers, metaphorically. Explanations are generated by AI and may be inaccurate.